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πŸ₯ Healthcare Layer

Healthcare Financing
Schemes in Singapore

Complete guide to MediSave, MediShield Life, CareShield Life, and Integrated Shield Plans

How Healthcare Schemes Work Together

Singapore's healthcare financing is built in layers. Each scheme serves a specific purpose in your overall protection.

Layer 1 Β· Foundation
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MediSave

Your healthcare savings account

Layer 2 Β· Basic Insurance
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MediShield Life

National health insurance

Layer 3 Β· Long-Term Care
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CareShield Life

Severe disability coverage

Layer 4 Β· Enhancement
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Integrated Shield

Private hospital coverage

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Key Insight

These schemes are designed to work together. MediSave funds your insurance premiums. MediShield Life provides the base coverage. CareShield Life protects against disability. Integrated Shield Plans enhance for private care. Understanding the layers helps you avoid over-insurance or gaps.

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Foundation Layer

MediSave

MediSave is Singapore's national medical savings scheme. It helps CPF members set aside part of their income for future healthcare expenses and insurance premiums.

What MediSave Can Be Used For

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    Hospitalisation expenses

    Hospital bills for you and your dependants

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    Day surgery

    Approved outpatient surgical procedures

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    Chronic disease management

    Diabetes, hypertension, and other conditions

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    Vaccinations & screenings

    Preventive care and health checks

Insurance Premiums Payable by MediSave

MediShield Life

National health insurance for all Singaporeans/PRs

Integrated Shield Plans

Enhanced coverage from private insurers

CareShield Life

Long-term care insurance premiums

Selected Life Insurance

Term/whole life with MediSave-approved components

$77,500
Basic Healthcare Sum (2026)
4%
Interest Rate (+ extra 1% on first $60K)
Tax-Free
Interest earned in MediSave
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Pro Tip

MediSave should be viewed as risk funding, not emergency cash. Overdrawing it early increases long-term healthcare vulnerability. Use it strategically to pay insurance premiums rather than depleting it on ad-hoc expenses.

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Basic Insurance Layer

MediShield Life

MediShield Life is Singapore's basic national health insurance scheme. It provides coverage for large hospital bills and costly outpatient treatments like dialysis and chemotherapy.

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Lifelong Coverage

Protection from birth to end of life, with no exclusions for pre-existing conditions

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B2/C Ward Coverage

Covers public hospital B2/C ward stays and selected treatments

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MediSave Payable

Premiums fully payable using MediSave with government subsidies

What MediShield Life Covers

βœ“ Hospitalisation in public hospitals
βœ“ Day surgery procedures
βœ“ Outpatient cancer treatment (chemotherapy, radiotherapy)
βœ“ Kidney dialysis
βœ“ Approved outpatient treatments
βœ“ Pre and post-hospitalisation care

Key Limits (Annual)

$150,000
Claim Limit (per policy year)
$3,000
Deductible (below 80 years)
10%
Co-insurance (standard)
Subsidised
Premium for lower income
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Pro Tip

MediShield Life is the foundation. You cannot opt out. Integrated Shield Plans build on top of this. They are not replacements. Before buying an Integrated Shield Plan, ensure you understand what MediShield Life already covers.

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Long-Term Care Layer

CareShield Life

CareShield Life is Singapore's national long-term care insurance scheme. It provides monthly cash payouts if you become severely disabled and need long-term care.

Key Features

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Lifetime Payouts

Monthly cash for as long as you remain severely disabled

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Increasing Payouts

Payouts increase 2% yearly until 67 or claim

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MediSave Payable

Premiums fully payable using MediSave

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Government Subsidies

Premium subsidies available based on income

ElderShield vs CareShield Life

Feature ElderShield CareShield Life
Coverage 5-6 years Lifetime
Monthly Payout $300-$400 From $600 (increasing)
Premium Payment Until 65 Until 67
Payout Growth Fixed +2% yearly

CareShield Life Supplements

While CareShield Life provides basic coverage, you can enhance protection with private supplements:

Higher monthly payouts
Moderate disability coverage
Lump sum options
Premium waiver
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Pro Tip

Private supplements should focus on higher monthly payout and earlier trigger, not overlapping base coverage. The goal is to fill the gap between CareShield Life payout and actual care costs (which can exceed $3,000/month for quality nursing care).

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Enhancement Layer

Integrated Shield Plans

Integrated Shield Plans (IPs) are private health insurance that builds on top of MediShield Life. They provide higher coverage limits and access to private hospitals or Class A/B1 wards.

What Integrated Shield Plans Offer

  • βœ“ Higher claim limits for hospital bills
  • βœ“ Private hospital access (Mount Elizabeth, Gleneagles, etc.)
  • βœ“ Class A/B1 wards in public hospitals
  • βœ“ Choice of doctors including specialists
  • βœ“ Shorter waiting times for treatment

Plan Tiers (Ward Class)

Private Hospital Highest coverage

Full access to private hospitals

Class A Single room

Single-bedded ward in public hospitals

Class B1 4-bed ward

4-bedded air-con ward in public hospitals

Class B2/C MediShield Life only

No IP needed. Covered by MediShield Life.

IP Providers in Singapore

AIA
AXA
Great Eastern
Income
Prudential
Raffles
Singlife
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Pro Tip

Before upgrading to Private Hospital class, ask yourself: Can I afford the premiums long-term? Premiums increase with age and can exceed $1,000/year after 60. Many people find Class A or B1 sufficient. Downgrading later may result in exclusions for pre-existing conditions.

Quick Comparison Table

All schemes at a glance

Scheme Purpose Type Funding Mandatory?
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MediSave
Healthcare savings Savings account CPF contributions Yes
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MediShield Life
Hospital bills & treatments National insurance MediSave / Cash Yes
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CareShield Life
Severe disability care National insurance MediSave / Cash Yes (1980+)
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Integrated Shield
Enhanced hospital coverage Private insurance MediSave / Cash Optional

Need Help Navigating Healthcare Schemes?

Understanding how MediSave, MediShield Life, CareShield Life, and Integrated Shield Plans work together can be complex. Let us help you optimize your healthcare protection. Free consultation, no obligations.